Chinese tattoo meanings

50 Chinese Character Tattoos and Their Real Meanings (Checked by a Native Speaker)

Love, strength, peace, family, dragon, “be like water”: here are 50 Chinese tattoo words with the characters, the pinyin and what each one really says to a Chinese reader. No guesswork, no machine translation.

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A Chinese character tattoo is small, but people will be reading it for the rest of your life. Some of those readers will be native speakers. They will not see a nice shape. They will see a word, and they will know straight away if it is the word you meant.

Many lists of “Chinese symbols” give one English word and one character, and nothing else: no simplified or traditional form, no pronunciation, and no idea how the word feels to a Chinese reader. Two words can share a dictionary definition and still feel very different.

This list fixes that. Every word below was chosen by a native Chinese speaker for how Chinese people actually say it. For each one you get:

How to read this list

Simplified or traditional? Chinese has two standard writing systems. Simplified characters are used in mainland China and Singapore; traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau, and in older texts. Both are correct. Many words look identical in both systems. When they differ, you will see both forms below, simplified first. The one hard rule: never mix the two systems in one tattoo.

Pinyin. The little marks over the vowels are tones, and they are part of the spelling. They help you say the word and check it elsewhere.

One character or two? Many Chinese words are simply spelled with two characters. Personal peace is 平安, not either character alone. Where a single character works alone, the note says so.

Before you choose: read the meaning and the note. The literal meaning tells you what a dictionary says; the note tells you what a Chinese reader will feel. For the look-alike characters, Japanese forms and translation traps to watch for, see Common Chinese Tattoo Mistakes and How to Avoid Them.

Love and connection

爱 is the everyday word for love; its traditional form 愛 keeps the heart 心 inside, which is why many people choose it. 缘 is a Chinese idea English has no single word for.

Chinese tattoo design: 爱 (Love) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 愛 (Love) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

01 Love 爱 / 愛

ài

“love; to love”

Universal word for love - romantic, family, or love of life. Works alone or next to a name.

Chinese tattoo design: 缘 (Destiny) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 緣 (Destiny) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

22 Destiny 缘 / 緣

yuán

“fate that brings people together; karmic bond”

The Chinese idea of a fated connection between people - you met for a reason. Beautiful for couples and friends.

Chinese tattoo design: 心 (Heart) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

45 Heart 心

xīn

“heart; mind; feelings”

Heart and mind are the same word in Chinese - feelings, intention, soul.

Chinese tattoo design: 永远 (Forever) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 永遠 (Forever) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

31 Forever 永远 / 永遠

yǒngyuǎn

“forever; always”

Forever / always. Often paired: 永远爱你 = love you forever.

Chinese tattoo design: 永恒 (Eternity) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 永恆 (Eternity) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

24 Eternity 永恒 / 永恆

yǒnghéng

“eternal; everlasting”

Eternity, something that lasts forever. Elegant and literary.

Chinese tattoo design: 美 (Beauty) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

38 Beauty 美

měi

“beautiful; beauty”

Beauty - also used for 'America' (美国), so some natives may read it with a smile.

Strength and courage

For strength, the simplest choice is often the best one. 力 is a single, bold character that stays readable even at a small size. If you want something with more of a story, 坚韧 (tenacity) and 无畏 (fearless) say more about how you are strong.

Chinese tattoo design: 力 (Strength) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

02 Strength 力

lì

“strength; power; force”

Physical and inner strength in one stroke-light character. Bold and readable even small.

Chinese tattoo design: 勇 (Courage) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

03 Courage 勇

yǒng

“brave; courage”

Courage and bravery. Also the first character of 勇气 (courage) and 勇敢 (brave).

Chinese tattoo design: 坚韧 (Tenacity) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 堅韌 (Tenacity) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

47 Tenacity 坚韧 / 堅韌

jiānrèn

“tough and tenacious; unbreakable”

Tough, persistent, hard to break - like bamboo that bends but does not snap.

Chinese tattoo design: 无畏 (Fearless) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 無畏 (Fearless) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

46 Fearless 无畏 / 無畏

wúwèi

“fearless; dauntless”

Fearless - from the Buddhist idea of 'giving fearlessness'.

Chinese tattoo design: 战士 (Warrior) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 戰士 (Warrior) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

09 Warrior 战士 / 戰士

zhànshì

“fighter; soldier; warrior”

A fighter who keeps going - popular for people who survived illness or hard times.

Chinese tattoo design: 忠 (Loyalty) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

17 Loyalty 忠

zhōng

“loyal; devoted”

Loyalty and devotion - the heart (心) kept in the middle (中).

Chinese tattoo design: 荣誉 (Honor) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 榮譽 (Honor) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

18 Honor 荣誉 / 榮譽

róngyù

“honor; glory; good name”

Honor in the sense of earned glory and reputation.

Never give up: resilience and survival

Favourites for people who have come through a hard season. Several are real Chinese idioms, not translations, which is why they read so naturally.

Chinese tattoo design: 永不放弃 (Never give up) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 永不放棄 (Never give up) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

41 Never give up 永不放弃 / 永不放棄

yǒng bù fàngqì

“never give up”

Never give up - clear and motivational; natives read it instantly.

Chinese tattoo design: 自强不息 (Resilience) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 自強不息 (Resilience) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

34 Resilience 自强不息 / 自強不息

zì qiáng bù xī

“strive to strengthen oneself without stopping”

Classic idiom from the I Ching: constantly improve yourself and never stop. Motto of Tsinghua University.

Chinese tattoo design: 浴火重生 (Survivor) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

26 Survivor 浴火重生

yù huǒ chóng shēng

“reborn after bathing in fire”

Idiom: to rise again after going through fire - the 'phoenix rising' meaning in Chinese. Strong choice for survivors.

Chinese tattoo design: 忍 (Endure) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

33 Endure 忍

rěn

“to endure; to bear; to hold back”

A blade (刃) over the heart (心): to endure pain and keep control. Strong, stoic meaning.

Chinese tattoo design: 耐心 (Patience) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

15 Patience 耐心

nàixīn

“patience; patient heart”

Patience in daily life - a calm, patient heart.

Peace, calm and balance

“Peace” is the word most often mistranslated. The common dictionary answer, 和平, is peace between nations. For inner peace and being safe and well, Chinese people say 平安. This group also includes two classical lines: 顺其自然 and 上善若水.

Chinese tattoo design: 平安 (Peace) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

04 Peace 平安

píng'ān

“calm and safe; safe and sound”

Personal peace: being safe, well and untroubled. The traditional wish Chinese families give each other.

Chinese tattoo design: 宁静 (Serenity) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 寧靜 (Serenity) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

19 Serenity 宁静 / 寧靜

níngjìng

“tranquil; serene; still”

Calm and quiet of the mind - serenity.

Chinese tattoo design: 和 (Harmony) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

20 Harmony 和

hé

“harmony; peace; together”

Harmony, peace, getting along. One of the most respected single characters.

Chinese tattoo design: 坦然 (Equanimity) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

36 Equanimity 坦然

tǎnrán

“calm and at ease; unafraid”

Facing life calmly with a clear conscience - at peace with what is.

Chinese tattoo design: 顺其自然 (Let it be) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 順其自然 (Let it be) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

35 Let it be 顺其自然 / 順其自然

shùn qí zì rán

“follow its natural course”

Idiom: let things take their natural course. Calm acceptance - 'what will be, will be'.

Chinese tattoo design: 上善若水 (Be like water) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

50 Be like water 上善若水

shàng shàn ruò shuǐ

“the highest good is like water”

Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching ch. 8: the highest goodness is like water - it nourishes and does not compete. (Bruce Lee's 'be water' idea comes from this tradition.)

Chinese tattoo design: 平衡 (Balance) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

21 Balance 平衡

pínghéng

“balance; equilibrium”

Balance in life and mind.

Family

Family words in Chinese carry a lot of respect. The respectful words for mother and father (母亲, 父亲) suit a tattoo better than “mom” and “dad”. 兄弟 and 姐妹 also work as matching tattoos for siblings or very close friends.

Chinese tattoo design: 母亲 (Mother) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 母親 (Mother) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

27 Mother 母亲 / 母親

mǔqīn

“mother”

Respectful word for mother. 母爱 (mǔ'ài, mother's love) is another option.

Chinese tattoo design: 父亲 (Father) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 父親 (Father) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

28 Father 父亲 / 父親

fùqīn

“father”

Respectful word for father.

Chinese tattoo design: 兄弟 (Brother) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

29 Brother 兄弟

xiōngdì

“brothers; brotherhood”

Older + younger brother: brotherhood, also used for very close male friends.

Chinese tattoo design: 姐妹 (Sister) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

30 Sister 姐妹

jiěmèi

“sisters; sisterhood”

Older + younger sister: sisterhood, best friends. Great as a matching tattoo.

Chinese tattoo design: 家 (Family) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

05 Family 家

jiā

“home; family; household”

Means both 'family' and 'home' - the roof (宀) over the household. Warm and simple.

Chinese tattoo design: 守护 (Guardian) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 守護 (Guardian) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

37 Guardian 守护 / 守護

shǒuhù

“to guard; to protect”

To protect and watch over someone - for children, parents, partners.

Luck, joy and a good life

福 is the character you will see on red paper on Chinese doors at New Year. It covers luck, blessings and a good life all at once. 幸福 is the most natural way to say deep, lasting happiness.

Chinese tattoo design: 福 (Fortune) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

13 Fortune 福

fú

“good fortune; blessing; happiness”

The classic blessing character hung at Chinese New Year. Means luck, blessings and a good life.

Chinese tattoo design: 幸福 (Happiness) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

14 Happiness 幸福

xìngfú

“happiness; well-being”

Deep, lasting happiness - a good life. The most natural word for 'happiness' in Chinese.

Chinese tattoo design: 乐 (Joy) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 樂 (Joy) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

48 Joy 乐 / 樂

lè

“joy; happy; to enjoy”

Joy and happiness, light and bright.

Chinese tattoo design: 希望 (Hope) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

06 Hope 希望

xīwàng

“hope; to hope”

Hope for the future. A positive, everyday word that reads naturally to native speakers.

Chinese tattoo design: 梦 (Dream) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 夢 (Dream) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

39 Dream 梦 / 夢

mèng

“dream”

Dream - in sleep and as an ambition (梦想 = dream/aspiration).

Chinese tattoo design: 生命 (Life) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

40 Life 生命

shēngmìng

“life; living”

Life itself - the miracle of being alive.

Chinese tattoo design: 活在当下 (Live in the moment) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 活在當下 (Live in the moment) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

42 Live in the moment 活在当下 / 活在當下

huó zài dāng xià

“live in the present moment”

Live in the present - a modern Chinese phrase with a Buddhist feel.

Faith, mind and spirit

None of these words is tied to a religion. 信念 is faith in the sense of “what I believe in”, which is usually what people mean when they ask for a faith tattoo. 智慧, 善 and 真 are short, classic and well recognized.

Chinese tattoo design: 信念 (Faith) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

07 Faith 信念

xìnniàn

“belief; conviction”

Faith in the sense of inner conviction - 'what I believe in'. Not tied to any religion.

Chinese tattoo design: 相信 (Believe) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

25 Believe 相信

xiāngxìn

“to believe; to trust”

Believe - in yourself, in love, in life.

Chinese tattoo design: 灵魂 (Soul) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 靈魂 (Soul) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

23 Soul 灵魂 / 靈魂

línghún

“soul; spirit”

The soul / spirit.

Chinese tattoo design: 真 (Truth) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

44 Truth 真

zhēn

“true; real; genuine”

Truth, authenticity, being real.

Chinese tattoo design: 感恩 (Grateful) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

32 Grateful 感恩

gǎn'ēn

“grateful; thankful; blessed”

Gratitude - feeling blessed and thankful. The natural word for the 'blessed' vibe.

Chinese tattoo design: 智慧 (Wisdom) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

16 Wisdom 智慧

zhìhuì

“wisdom; intelligence”

Wisdom and insight. Classic, elegant and well recognized.

Chinese tattoo design: 善 (Kindness) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

43 Kindness 善

shàn

“goodness; kindness; virtue”

Goodness and kindness - the core of virtue.

Chinese tattoo design: 自由 (Freedom) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

08 Freedom 自由

zìyóu

“freedom; free”

Freedom and independence. Also reads as 'free-spirited' in casual use.

Dragon, tiger, phoenix and lotus

Animal and nature symbols are where Chinese and Western meanings drift apart. The Chinese dragon is lucky, not evil. The fenghuang, usually translated “phoenix”, stands for grace and good omens. And the lotus is about rising clean out of the mud.

Chinese tattoo design: 龙 (Dragon) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 龍 (Dragon) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

10 Dragon 龙 / 龍

lóng

“dragon”

The Chinese dragon: power, good luck, the emperor. The traditional 龍 is the classic tattoo choice - more dramatic.

Chinese tattoo design: 虎 (Tiger) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Same in both

11 Tiger 虎

hǔ

“tiger”

Courage, protection and raw power. Also a Chinese zodiac sign.

Chinese tattoo design: 凤凰 (Phoenix) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 鳳凰 (Phoenix) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

12 Phoenix 凤凰 / 鳳凰

fènghuáng

“phoenix (male 凤 + female 凰)”

Rebirth, grace and good fortune. 凤 alone is also fine and more compact.

Chinese tattoo design: 莲 (Lotus) in brush style, simplified Chinese
Simplified
Chinese tattoo design: 蓮 (Lotus) in kai calligraphy, traditional Chinese
Traditional

49 Lotus 莲 / 蓮

lián

“lotus”

The lotus grows from mud and blooms clean - purity and rising above hardship.

Why some of these are not word-for-word translations

A few entries don't match the English word exactly, and that's deliberate. “Survivor” as 幸存者 reads like a news report, so the list uses the idiom 浴火重生. “Let it be” translated word by word is nonsense, so it uses 顺其自然. 命运 is fate in a heavy, unchangeable sense, so “destiny” is 缘, the bond between people. Each note explains the choice.

Before you book your appointment

  1. Pick one writing system (simplified or traditional) and keep the whole design in it.
  2. Bring a clean file, not a screenshot. Ask your artist not to redraw the characters freehand. One missing or extra stroke can turn a word into a different word, or into no word at all.
  3. Check the stencil before the needle. Make sure it is not mirrored or upside down on your skin.
  4. Think about size. A simple character like 力 stays readable even when small. Characters with many strokes, such as 衡 or traditional 龍, need more room so the lines don't blur together over time.

If you want to see how these words look in different lettering styles, Chinese Tattoo Ideas for Love, Strength and Peace compares brush, calligraphy, serif and bold versions.

Every word on this page is in the 50-design pack. You get simplified and traditional forms in four styles, transparent PNG and SVG files, mirrored stencil versions for transfer, and a PDF guide that includes the common-mistake note for each word. Send the file to your artist and you know exactly what ends up on your skin.